邢唷>? ?EF?(€€   &Chapter 1&Chapter 2&Chapter 3&Chapter 4&Chapter 5&Chapter 6&Chapter 7&Chapter 8& Chapter 9&Catalogue&!Catalogue&&Catalogue&+Catalogue&0Catalogue&5Catalogue&:Catalogue&?Catalogue&DCatalogue&ICatalogue&SCatalogue&XCatalogue&]Catalogue&bCatalogue&gCatalogue&lCatalogue&qCatalogue/ 0DTimes New Romantt?鼥 0鼥D媅SOes New Romantt?鼥 0鼥 DTahomaew Romantt?鼥 0鼥"0DArialew Romantt?鼥 0鼥@DWingdingsRomantt?鼥 0鼥PD褳SOgdingsRomantt?鼥 0鼥 €B0.  @n?" dd@€  @@``€€ 瓞餈goW    !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_a ?咥臕0 f葺@葺8 € €o?蕷;懯n8蕷;g43d3d膩 0潺?ppp@ <4!d!d@憌 0t?<4dddd@憌 0t? <4BdBd@硏 0tZ0___PPT10pp___PPT9jbn餢1絮彶⑦db螒?塒NG  IHDR asRGBrPLTE览繨鱧k珑鱖Z?1鲗岟{{?!sk顱B破档cZ9))Z)))1B))R))k11k))B$?4 cmPPJCmp0712>1笝tRNS@尕f^IDAT翂丂纘⌒v墟&?E3S@:-佬鮡鮅 \醁~嫎舑?鏱葓②铞uj2濵踰?o垳R3n鱃D導髨?.D 賸IEND瓸` B €€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€ €!€"€#€$€%€&€'€(€)€*€+€-€/€0€1€3€4€5€6€7€9€:€;€<€=€>€?€@€A€B€C€E€F€G€H€I€J€K€L€M€N€O€Q€R€S€T€U€V€W€X€? %U^YCivil Engineering Materials6fWords and PhasesG<f _Z Catalogue  6Chapter 1 Basic Properties of MaterialsChapter 2 Air Hardening Inorganic Binding MaterialsChapter 3 CementChapter 4 Ordinary ConcreteChapter 5 Construction MortarChapter 6 Wall MaterialsChapter 7 Building SteelsChapter 8 Water Proofing MaterialsChapter 9 Bituminous Mixture  3"0'0([0\l0m0000 0 Chapter 18 g6fg6f  Basic Properties of Materials ZG,f Words and PhasesEf material Pg檈density 芠apparent density h埪壠[bulk density X飝芠solidity 芠瀃porosity T[櫀噑 pore T[櫀voidage zz櫀噑void zz櫀$v ZvE              Words and PhasesEf 4strength :_elasticity 9_'`plasticity QX'` brittleness ?`toughness 鐥'`durability €EN'`compressive strength 梑婼:_tensile strength 梑蒪:_shearing strength 梑jR:_" E\               Words and PhasesEf bending strength 梑/_:_deformation 豐b_bending strength 梑/_:_deformation 豐b_stole 體Pgcement 4l錶concrete Z T  E~"Words and PhasesEf final setting: 葉軶鰁魰soundness: SO飝塠歔'`poor dimensional stability: SO飝塠歔'`Nodisassociated: 8n粂剉bacillus: Fg秗虄Le chatelier soundness test: 鳀l9Y誰mortar: xFmcompressive strength: 梑婼:_bending strength: 梑榖:_X\ Z Z_ ZEG    Chapter 4  G6f  Ordinary Concrete,0 Words and PhasesEf ordinary concrete: nf愾m軶Whigh strength concrete: 貧:_鱩軶Wdeposit concrete: 皊Gm鱩軶Wprecast concrete: 剺6R鱩軶Wpremixed concrete: 剺蘠鱩軶Wplain concrete: }鱩軶Wprestressed concrete: 剺擽汻鱩軶Wreinforced concrete: K{鱩軶W@g  M E   !Words and PhasesEf 6shotcrete concrete: 稶\鱩軶Wmass concrete: 'YSO飝鱩軶Wconcrete pumping: 鮨愾m軶Wplasticity: QX'`durability: €EN'`ingredient: 膥bPg檈aggregate: 檈coarse aggregate: 梶檈Bx   E      "Words and PhasesEf impurities: g砙Bg(mica: 慛蚹silt: 鋗錶organic substance: g:girsulphide: kxSirsulphate: kxx懶vchloride: /lSir"d dE  #Words and PhasesEf Dunit screening rate: R[{YO~vR噑accumulated screening rate: /}[{YO~vR噑grading region: M慂Sgrading curve: M戲f縹fineness modulus: 苸!jpeoptimized Sp: Ttx噑deformation: 豐b_0€ # E   $Words and PhasesEf alkali-aggregate reaction: 眡檈蚐擽potassium: 緮sodium: 爺gravel: 巟體scree: uS體insoluble matter: N秐ir0N  E        % Words and PhasesEf 4sequent Gradation: 迯韣Mdiscontinuous Gradation: 魰璭Msingle Gradation: US抾igneous rock: kpb‐metamorphic rock: 豐(崺\aqueous rock: 4lb‐crushing index: 婼巟ch0  E      &!Words and PhasesEf Tsoluble matter: 颯秐irconcrete admixture: 鱩軶WY燫BRrheological behavior: Am豐'`water-reducing admixture: 螿4lBRair entraining admixture: _lBRpumping aid: 鮨怋Rset retarder: 軶BRD  Z E    '"Words and PhasesEf hardening accelerating: 閑:_BRflash setting admixture: 愝QBRwater-repellent admixture: 2?lBRanti-freezing admixture: ;旴Rexpanding admixture: ▉纮BRanti-freezing admixture: 2柣QBRcoloring admixture: @wr侭Rsurfactant: h坆桘m'`BR> EE (#Words and PhasesEf hydrophilic group: 睳4l鶺釼hydrophobic group: 巃4l鶺釼flocculation structure: n}軶觺刧Lignin sulfonate water-reducing admixture: (g( }螿4lBRlarge moulding: 'Y!jgsliding formwork: 裯!j絜錧Naphthalene sulfonate water-reducing admixture: 匊|螿4lBRD0 z Z6 E    )$Words and PhasesEf 8resinous water-reducing admixtures: h侞|螿4lBRchloride hardening accelerator: /l衯{|閑:_BRsulfate hardening accelerator: kxx懶v{|閑:_BRorganic amine hardening accelerator: g:g鷢{|閑:_BRrosin soap: ~g櫃倂rosin pyrolytic polymer: ~g櫃韕Z€irmolasses: 謡citric: 鄃琷xsodium aluminates: 輸x憼calcium aluminates: 輸x憴H Z / ZG<        *%Words and PhasesEf Xcaulking engineering: 5Xo錧 zinitial setting time: R軶鰁魰final setting time: 葉軶鰁魰impermeability: 梑n'`mineral admixture: wir篶T檈fly ash: 墊dqppsilica fume: Ex墊grounded slag: 鑨苸w#n" E   +&Words and PhasesEf ^sintered clay: 鏿榺Wzeolite: 竘體墊volcanic tuff: kpq\軶pp‐equal replacement: I{蠎諷鉔誰excess replacement: 厤蠎諷鉔誰adscititious: Y篶誰silica fume: Ex墊ferrosilicon: Ex翑T褢silicon steel.: ExF5 Z b ZE     ,'Words and PhasesEf workability: 孴f'`fresh concrete: 癳蘠鱩軶Wmobility: Am≧'`viscidity: 榺Z€'`water retention: 軴4l'`workability: 孴f'`slump: MW=劍^viscosity: 榺'`segregation粂恎bleeding蘬4lslump: MW=劍^vebe consistometer test: 魚肦 z諎寶\ P P+ G﨔Gd          -(Words and PhasesEf dry shrinkage: r^)cold contract: 稱)volume decrease: SO飝螿)settlement: 塴)lastic shrinkage: QX'`6e)bleeding path: 蘬4l怱one-axis static compression: USt廦`譙婼elastic limit: 詋婳乬Pcritic load: 4NLuw儅ultimate load: 乬P杦儅4t ^ ZE  .)Words and PhasesEf cubic compressive strength: 藌筫SO梑婼:_specimen: 諎鯪prism compressive strength: t徝_梑婼:_tensile strength: 梑蒪:_bending strength: 梑榖:_velocity mixing: 貧d蘠ultrasonic vibration: 餢鈒d蘠high frequency vibration: 貧憳/cE^multi frequency vibration: Y憳/cE^& ZG     /*Words and PhasesEf rextra-coefficient of cement: 4l錶蘙YO鹼penatural cure: 陙6q{Qsteam cure: 竸}l{Qautoclaved cure: 竸婼{Qage: 劅ghoop effect: 痵峽He擽anti-permeability: 梑n'`anti-corrosion: 梑礝€?`anti-carbonate: 梑硏S'`R$  ZZEEP             0+Words and PhasesEf anti-abrasion: €鑨_ccarbonation: 硏Smix Proportion Design: MT詋緥design of preliminary mix: RekMT詋緥ascertaining the basic mix proportion: 鶺芉,gMT詋剉nx歔laboratory mix Proportion: 瀃寶MT詋working Mix Proportion: 絜錧MT詋absolute volume: 輣鵞SO飝誰assume an apparent density: GP歔h埪壠[誰8 ZGGf               1, Chapter 5  G6f  Construction Mortar"G<f02-Words and PhasesEf masonry mortar xQ{xFmsurface mortar 筨bxFmespecial mortaryr妅xFmcement mortar4l錶xFmlime mortar體ppxFmmix mortar鱩TxFmrubble masonry 踜體 xSObrickworkx xSO$ ZE,           3.Words and PhasesEf :hilly sand q\xfurnace slag 塸#nexpansion cement▉纮4l錶component adapter刧鯪4Ystructure reinforcement觺刧燫鶹crackle mending聢箏頞esmooth flour-milling jointing IQ裯鑨b楟R" E        4/Words and PhasesEf (mobilityconsistency Am≧'` z fresh mortar 癳蘠xFmhardened mortar lxSxFmworkability 孴f'`water dosage (u4l蠎sinking degree塴eQ蠎consistometer of mortar xFm z闚$ ZE&           50Words and PhasesEf laminateRB\layering degree RB\dense substrate (imhygrophanous beds) 芠瀃鶺B\N8T4l鶺B\ 俌體Pg porous substrate (hygrophanous beds) YT[鶺B\8T4l鶺B\ empirical coefficient蟸寶鹼pecement mix mortar 4l錶鱩TxFm cement mortar 4l錶xFmF Z6 x ZE<           61Words and PhasesEf adhesion stress 榺觺汻substrate 鶺昢Pg檈mix ratio design of mortar xFmMT詋緥strength standard deviation :_h芉頬trial strength 諎M慂_"| |E      72 Chapter 6  Ef  Wall Materials"G<f083Words and PhasesEf `wall material 橷SOPg檈roof materialK\b桺g檈wall bricks x橷xfired brick鏿觺xfired clay bricknf悩|Wxfired porous brick鏿觺YT[xfired hollow brick鏿觺zz胈xautoclaved brick竸{Q婼 xwall blocks橷(u xWW$ ZER              94Words and PhasesEf Rsmall-size hollow block\媁zz胈 xWWfly ash and silicate medium-size block墊dqppExx懶v-N媁 xWWbricks xblocks xWWplywood gPgporous brickYT[xhollow brickzz胈xsolid brick瀃胈xclay brick榺Wx$ ZER  #         :5Words and PhasesEf fly ash brick墊dqppxcoal mine waste brickdq鴚體xvariable coefficient 豐b_鹼pestandard deviation h芉頬fly ash waste 墊dqpp#n small-size block\ xWW medium-size block-N xWW large-size block'Y xWW cement concrete block4l錶鱩軶W xWW 4 Z Ef              ;6Words and PhasesEf <fly ash concrete block 墊dqppExx懶v鱩軶W xWWplaster block體弫 xWWporous blockYT[ xWWsintered block鏿觺 xWWfly ash and silicate medium-size block墊dqppExx懶v-N媁 xWWfrost-resistance 梑籕'`$ ZE      #   <7Words and PhasesEf Jstonework體 xSOnormal concrete hollow blocknf愾m軶Wzz胈 xWWlightweight aggregate concrete block{彣殭e鱩軶W xWWrelative water content鴙鵞+T4l噑dry shrinkager^)噑thermal conductivity黐韕鹼pe0 ZEA          =8 Chapter 7  G6f  Building Steels"G<f0>9Words and PhasesEf ~building steels鷁Q{Pgprofile steel (steel section) 媁steel angle覊steel plates gsteel bar for concrete reinforcement (bar) K{steel wireNcolored metal gr傃慯\blackness metal褳r傃慯\ pig ironu翑$ ZEp     &    ?:Words and PhasesEf molten iron u翑4lsmelt 禥紁oxidation 'lSreduction 貜烻 deoxidize 1?lcast ingot 鴶-oxygen converter'lll弶p even furnaces^塸 electric cooker5u塸 B ZZEEf          @;Words and PhasesG(f melt molten iron 攓崌翑4lcarbon steel 硏 }alloy steelT褢coke &q璸 iron ore 翑w體 char 璸 impurities 'lSirdeoxidant 1?lBRboiling steel竘~仮B ZZEEP          A<Words and PhasesG(f ~sedation steelG昚棦special sedation steelyr妅G昚棦low carbon steel NO硏medium carbon steel-N硏 carbon steel 硏 } high carbon steel貧硏low alloy steelNOT褢medium alloy steel-NT褢alloy steel T褢B ZZEEp           B=Words and PhasesG(f xhigh alloy steel貧T褢deoxidation degree1?l zcommon steel nf悽high quality steelO(崲advanced high quality steel貧O(崲structure Steel 觺刧tool Steel 錧wQspecial steelyr妅stainless steel N暍X, ZH H Z!E             C>Words and PhasesG(f Jheat-resistant steel€韕wear-resistant steel€鑨toolRwQsteel tool蠎wQmould!jwQimpact toughness睶鸔鐥'`fatigue strength瞮砇:_cold bending property稱/_'`齹welding property q'`齹B ZZEEJ            D?Words and PhasesG(f ^yield stressH\g:_tensile strength梑蒪:_elongation8O晣sflexibility phase9_'`6柕kyield phaseH\g6柕k aggrandizement phase:_S6柕k shrunken phase垬)6柕k yield pointH\g筽yield tensile ratioH\:_詋4 Z Er             E@Words and PhasesG(f cross-section 璭brupture璭聢cold working稱燫錧cold drawing稱蒪cold drawn稱詁rigiditylxaging鰁Heaging sensitivity鰁HeOea'`strengthen:_S4~ Z E2               FAWords and PhasesG(f PcrystalvfSOcrystal latticevf              HCWords and PhasesG(f cold-drawing steel 稱蒪Nprestressing strand 迆縹ingot -steel wire and strand of prestressed concrete剺擽汻penetrometer垟eQ闚 ductility鯺standard viscidityh芉榺normal viscidity instrumenth芉榺 ring and ball softening point instrument痵t誰oS筽闚distortion豐b_glycerineu筶" E       $   RMWords and PhasesEf :atmosphere stability'Yl3z歔'`€EN'` evaporation竸裇oven豴眥solubility秐銐cohesion榺'`bituminous waterproof sheet materialR??lwSPgsynthetic high polymer sheet0Tb貧RP[wSPg8 Z !ZE            SNWords and PhasesEf Fflexibility詆鐥'`mechanical strength:g癶:_ breaking ability梑璭聢'`flexible sheet waterproof material0颯wS騠Gr秗2?lPg檈modified bituminous9e'`R support蝷SO surface material唹b桺g檈Z( 8 Z !Z9 ZE              TOWords and PhasesA fabric魚莮irWords and Phases of Chapter Eightfelt 魚醟polyethylene membrane Z€YN飌渷fiberglass籹僼魚polyester feltZ€o戓kimpermeabilityN?l'`heat resistance ability€韕elasticity詆thermalplastic 韕QX檈water impermeability N?l'`& ZGz !              UP Chapter 9  G6f  Bituminous Mixture"G<f0VQWords and PhasesEf bituminous mixture: R楓mT檈mineral aggregate: w(嵠枡emineral mixture: w(嶗mTirpetroleum asphalt admixture material: 體筶R楓mT檈coal asphalt admixture material: dqR楓mT檈hot-mixed and hot-spread: 韕蘠韕鷶`I f. f? f !f fE     ! WRWords and PhasesEf hot-mixed and cool-spread: 韕蘠稱鷶cool-mixed and cool-spread: 稱蘠稱鷶hypothermia flexibility: NO)n詆'`surface theory: h坆t簨adhesive cement theory: 鰛Fmt簨dense-suspended type: 芠瀃琡nm媁framework-interstice type: 秅zz櫀媁@ = GCd           XSWords and PhasesEf dense-framework type: 芠瀃秅媁continuity dense grading: 迯韣媁芠Mcontinuity open-graded: 迯韣媁_Mdiscontinuity dense grading: 魰璭媁芠Mcoulomb theory: 揯袾t簨shear resistance: 梑jR:_triaxial shear test: Nt廽RR瀃寶L€ 﨟 EE                    YTWords and PhasesEf fshear normal pressure stress: jRR誰T婼擽汻angle of internal friction: 匭id鎑覊Limestone: 體pp體(quartz stone: 體駛體(high temperature stability: 貧)n3z歔'`marshall test: l欸k\諎寶stability: 3z歔R  !f ? E"    ZUWords and PhasesEf pwheel rut test: n彊徴媽low temperature crack resistance: NO)n梑聢'`stress: 擽汻strain: 擽豐limiting deformation: 乬P栘Sb_stiffness modulus: 睷!j蠎the index of temperature shrinkage: )n6e)鹼pe^ #  !  !E &([VWords and PhasesEf the breakage temperature: 璭聢)naccelerated weathering test: 燫€S諎寶marshall test: l欸k\諎寶porosity: T[櫀噑saturation degree: q檶Tresidual stability: 媖Yu3z歔skid resistance: 梑裯'`anti-friction stone€鑨體檈4X l ZE     \WWords and PhasesEf bheavy pavement petroleum asphalt: 怱愶嶓w筶Rmedium, light pavement petroleum asphalt: -N0{彜N怱愶嶓w筶Rpenetration degree: 垟eQprolongation: 鯺softening point: oS筽flashing point: 陼筽0y ? El" * ]XWords and PhasesEf $flow value: Am?" dd@,?n<d@ `7 `2@`7``2€ n?" dd@   @@``€€PR    @ ` €` p>€> J 養 (疣 ?  (痄  ( 稂€(甘 #" `w 餖US鸔dkY憦蚹Hrh槝7h_ 鸷 ( 稂€旎"Ma餈A 鹨 ( 餞€目€?d">餈A 鸷 ( 稂€"餈A 鹨 ( 餞€扒€?d"l餈A 鹛 ( 餘€l适€?"^h餈A 鸷 ( 稂€x潦">&:餈A 瘀 ( C 饃€匝?€?d?"]餈A    ( ?€栌 "  饎8US鸔dkY憦蚹Hr噀,g7h_,{孨,{ N,{踁,{擭 痤  ( ?€t凼 "]} 餬*€C痧  ( ?€,馐 "] }  餯*€C痧 ( ?€ 缡 "]T} 餯*€C養 ( s ?師藿h ? 33洙3380___PPT10??谐%  Blends  € 0 0 ? ,鹌 ?  ,鹞餞 + , "+餬餬 P@ ,# "Dwo餳 , s ?"PP饊 , 養€?d" P@餬餬 P 0  ,# "Ny餳 , s ?"P  饊 , 養€?d"P 0 饅  , 稂€?" a*餳  , s ?"黏  ,  餱?€?d?"+)痍  , 養€磵 ?#" ` p 餖US鸔dkY憦蚹Hrh槝7h_ 鹪 , ?€魩 " `  餘US鸔dkY憦蚹HroRh槝7h_ 痱 , ?€瑧 "`p € 餱* €G痿 , ?€悩 "`p€  餳*"€G痿 , ?€澃 "`€ 餳*"€G養 , s ?師藿h ? 33洙3380___PPT10??谐%$€ 0 饘??  餽  S €dО ,z[€  餽  S €湪, `   餒  ?師藿h ? 33洙3380___PPT10?鱙 ?}€ 0 饘??  餽  S €腶 (w  餽  S € b (€<  餒  ?師藿h ? 33洙33___PPT10i?鴀@?z+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 鹄p 餢?   饉  s ?€8灏 , p  饉  s ?€姘,% u  2  餞€痃€葺vy2 @S" ?9X 0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +(€ 0 O餑0疬?  饃  c ?€岟 (w  饃  c ?€4 (z  皈  ?€l<m餑 Chapter 1" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 C稃@鹩?  餽  S €4  (Zt  餽  S €p (M9=  皈  ?€<m餑 Chapter 1" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 C稃P鹩?  餽  S €x (mM  餽  S €P (z9J  皈  ?€<m餑 Chapter 1" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 C稃`鹩?  餽  S €@1 (M  餽  S €h4 (zG  皈  ?€?<m餑 Chapter 1" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 甬 餏?  餽  S €? (m M  餽  S €團 (Mt  2  餤€TH€葺vy2 @S" ?9X &0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 疴 L饅?  L饃 L c ?€豋 (]Tt-  饉 L s ?€癙 (C   2 L 餤€怱€葺vy2 @S" ?€Z !0養Back"0C2 L 餤€X[€葺vy2 @S" ?9X +0養Back"0C餒 L ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝0P痣?  P饉 P s ?€榙 (*  饉 P s ?€e (  皈 P ?€\f<m餑 Chapter 2" 0 2 €C餒 P ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑@T疬?  T饃 T c ?€€y (,`€  饃 T c ?€Xz ( ,  皈 T ?€<m餑 Chapter 2" 0 2 €C餒 T ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑PX疬?  X饃 X c ?€$幎 (Z`€  饃 X c ?€鼛 (O  皈 X ?€H惗<m餑 Chapter 2" 0 2 €C餒 X ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑`\疬?  \饃 \ c ?€d毝 (,    饃 \ c ?€<浂 (`  皈 \ ?€4灦<m餑 Chapter 2" 0 2 €C餒 \ ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鹄p`餢?  `饉 ` s ?€` (w  饃 ` c ?€痊 (z  2 ` 餤€岸€葺vy2 @S" ?9X 50養Back"0C餒 ` ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 鹌€d館?  d饉 d s ?€雀 , p  饉 d s ?€牴, `   2 d 餤€<蓝€葺vy2 @S" ?9X 00養Back"0C餒 d ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝h痣?  h饉 h s ?€ (€G`0  饉 h s ?€犌 (P  皈 h ?€厝€餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 h ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑l疬?  l饃 l c ?€咱 (P  饃 l c ?€<叨 (  皈 l ?€<m餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 l ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑p疬?  p饃 p c ?€d瓒 ( G  饃 p c ?€<槎 (r  皈 p ?€软<m餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 p ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑t疬?  t饃 t c ?€\  (=  饃 t c ?€4  (  皈 t ?€醵<m餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 t ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑x疬?  x饃 x c ?€ (  饃 x c ?€( (z ,Y  皈 x ?€堹<m餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 x ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑|疬?  |饃 | c ?€@( (0  饃 | c ?€? (€P  皈 | ?€?<m餑 Chapter 3" 0 2 €C餒 | ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鸷€餜?  €饃 € c ?€? (  饃 € c ?€? ( `  2 € 餤€H9€葺vy2 @S" ?9X ?0養Back"0C餒 € ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 鹄餢?  饃  c ?€現 (Tt  饉  s ?€J (   2  餤€鬕€葺vy2 @S" ?9X :0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝痣?  饉  s ?€楾 (  饉  s ?€pU (  皈  ?€糣<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑 疬?  饃  c ?€╛ (t  饃  c ?€€` (,  皈  ?€<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑0疬?  饃  c ?€攎 (,  饃  c ?€ln (BI  皈  ?€`s<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑@疬?  饃  c ?€P{ (,<  饃  c ?€(| (   皈  ?€貇<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑P疬?  饃  c ?€寛 (Z*  饃  c ?€d壏 (M  皈  ?€惙<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑`疬?  饃  c ?€d柗 (WL  饃  c ?€<椃 (M}  皈  ?€毞<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑p疬?  饃  c ?€龋 (  饃  c ?€牑 (  皈  ?€hХ<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑€疬?  饃  c ?€墓 (=  饃  c ?€満 (`Pp   皈  ?€杌<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€忻 (Z  饃  c ?€ (D  皈  ?€辞<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€岗 (/  饃  c ?€愛 (M''  皈  ?€苘<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€矸 (,€  饃  c ?€囗 (  皈  ?€闰<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€$ (Z]   饃  c ?€ (`  皈  ?€0 <m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€ (   饃  c ?€ (  皈  ?€<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€4- (Z  饃  c ?€ . (i  皈  ?€X/<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€A (Z/  饃  c ?€珹 (P  皈  ?€鳥<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€hU (:@  饃  c ?€V (`€   皈  ?€HW<m餑 Chapter 4" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鸷餜?  饃  c ?€f (,*z  饃  c ?€Ti (  2  餤€ k€葺vy2 @S" ?9X I0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 鹄 餢?  饃  c ?€€~ (]Tt-  饉  s ?€D (7W5   2  餤€€€葺vy2 @S" ?9X D0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝0痣?  饉  s ?€埞 (  饉  s ?€紙 (`  皈  ?€姽<m餑 Chapter 5" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑@疬?  饃  c ?€ 浌 (Z   饃  c ?€鴽 (/>  皈  ?€D澒<m餑 Chapter 5" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑P疬?  饃  c ?€啶 (,  饃  c ?€弗 (  皈  ?€(<m餑 Chapter 5" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑`疬?  饃  c ?€春 (g  饃  c ?€尰 (  皈  ?€丶<m餑 Chapter 5" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鸷p餜?  饃  c ?€溔 (,  饃  c ?€t晒 (   2  餤€泄€葺vy2 @S" ?9X S0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 馂€??  饃  c ?€毓 (mTt=  饉  s ?€特 (   餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝痣?  饉  s ?€揉 (}  饉  s ?€屷 (  皈  ?€剽<m餑 Chapter 6" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€岕 ( z  饃  c ?€d豕 (€  皈  ?€蚌<m餑 Chapter 6" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€\  (,J2  饃  c ?€  (`  皈  ?€l<m餑 Chapter 6" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€@ (WT  饃  c ?€ (G  皈  ?€d<m餑 Chapter 6" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊+€ 0 B嵇鹨?  饉  s ?€? (7W  痱  s 饖€?0e槻0e槻  (#" 0e)  2  餤€?€葺vy2 @S" ?9X ]0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?嶼郻W+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 鹄餢?  饃  c ?€| (Tt  饉  s ?€ (p )   2  餤€鳣€葺vy2 @S" ?9X X0養Back"0C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝痣?  饉  s ?€淚 (4  饉  s ?€tJ (  皈  ?€繩<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€8] (,   饃  c ?€黓 (  皈  ?€H_<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑疬?  饃  c ?€衜 (ZJ  饃  c ?€Xq (`  皈  ?€恟<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑  疬?   饃   c ?€t労 (%  饃   c ?€L吅 (``  皈   ?€槅<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒   ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑0疬?  饃  c ?€L樅 (Z  饃  c ?€$櫤 (0  皈  ?€p毢<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑@疬?  饃  c ?€$ (Z   饃  c ?€ (`  皈  ?€D埡<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑P疬?  饃  c ?€溇 (?g  饃  c ?€t亢 (  皈  ?€t篮<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑`疬?  饃  c ?€敢 (  饃  c ?€愑 (`  皈  ?€茉<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒  ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑p 疬?   饃   c ?€ㄦ (Z  饃   c ?€€绾 (`0  皈   ?€惕<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒   ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑€$疬?  $饃 $ c ?€  (,  饃 $ c ?€ (  皈 $ ?€<m餑 Chapter 7" 0 2 €C餒 $ ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鸷(餜?  (饃 ( c ?€8 (m  饃 ( c ?€ (  2 ( 餤€€葺vy2 @S" ?9X g0養Back"0C餒 ( ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 鹄,餢?  ,饃 , c ?€? (mTt=  饉 , s ?€? (% 9YE   2 , 餤€€)€葺vy2 @S" ?9X b0養Back"0C餒 , ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊___PPT10i?蒛 僈+D瘕'  =@B +4€ 0 [餝0痣?  0饉 0 s ?€ / (  饉 0 s ?€@ (X  皈 0 ?€0<m餑 Chapter 8" 0 2 €C餒 0 ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊y___PPT10Y+D瘕'  =@B +€ 0 O餑4疬?  4饃 4 c ?€? (V  饃 4 c ?€@C (  皈 4 ?€xD<m餑 Chapter 8" 0 2 €C餒 4 ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑8疬?  8饃 8 c ?€dU ((  饃 8 c ?€ V (T4,  皈 8 ?€DW<m餑 Chapter 8" 0 2 €C餒 8 ?師藿h ? €€€虣33烫膊€ 0 O餑<疬?  <饃 < c ?€WzZ!]萠obf譱m簅aru痺Vz鶀瞾顒晣<銓姀1財&蜏t陇i番ZO龉澕D缏~喝a庠涁综~%蹄s岭h扼婿夲琵la VvY"%?N*??辂>YB3_?(€€   &Chapter 1&Chapter 2&Chapter 3&Chapter 4&Cha?鄥燆鵒h珣+'迟080 hp   Words and Phases of Chapter OneHeBlendsUser13Microsoft PowerPoint@0鬗0@嗨揟@p绠f葂/G/g  Q  y--$xx--'33--$,4 4 ,,--'-::--$ , 5 5 , ,--ff--$ , 55, ,--洓--$,55,,--怂--$,55,,--祆--$,55,,----$,55,,---'--$4<<44--'---$3<<33--誜--$3<<33--輰--$3<<33--昙--$3<<33--羿--$3<<33----$3<<33----$3<<33---'QA   2( 牋弿~~ll[[JJ99%%侣创ゥ敂剟rraaOO>>--佑乔构殮墘xxffUUDD後鬃怂揪煙帋祆滗谮舷儍趑铑珑揶櫃貂痧殚浇鼢蝌5678&'() €0123 !"4$+,-./&'() * !"#$%  '--$ * = = * *--'---$89988-- --$89988--"""--$89988--$$$--$89 9 88--&&&--$ 8 9 9 8 8--)))--$ 8 9 9 8 8--+++--$ 8 9 9 8 8-------$ 8 998 8--000--$89988--222--$89988--444--$89988--666--$89988--888--$89988--:::--$89988--===--$89988--???--$89988--AAA--$89988--CCC--$89988--EEE--$89988--HHH--$89988--JJJ--$89988--LLL--$89988--NNN--$89988--QQQ--$89988--SSS--$89 9 88--UUU--$ 8 9!9!8 8--WWW--$!8!9"9"8!8--YYY--$"8"9#9#8"8--[[[--$#8#9$9$8#8--]]]--$$8$9%9%8$8--___--$%8%9&9&8%8--aaa--$&8&9'9'8&8--ddd--$'8'9(9(8'8--fff--$(8(9)9)8(8--hhh--$)8)9*9*8)8--jjj--$*8*9+9+8*8--lll--$+8+9,9,8+8--nnn--$,8,9-9-8,8--ppp--$-8-9.9.8-8--sss--$.8.9/9/8.8--uuu--$/8/90908/8--www--$0809191808--zzz--$1819292818--|||--$2829393828--~~~--$3839494838--€€€--$4849595848--倐--$5859696858--剟--$6869797868--唵--$7879898878--垐--$8889999888--妸--$9899:9:898--崓--$:8:9;9;8:8--悙--$;8;9<9<8;8--拻--$<8<9=9=8<8--敂--$=8=9>9>8=8--枛--$>8>9?9?8>8--槝--$?8?9@9@8?8--殮--$@8@9A9A8@8--湝--$A8A9B9B8A8--灋--$B8B9C9C8B8--牋--$C8C9D9D8C8--#--$D8D9E9E8D8--ゥ--$E8E9G9G8E8--è--$G8G9H9H8G8----$H8H9I9I8H8----$I8I9J9J8I8----$J8J9K9K8J8--鞍--$K8K9L9L8K8--膊--$L8L9M9M8L8--创--$M8M9N9N8M8--抖--$N8N9O9O8N8--父--$O8O9P9P8O8--汉--$P8P9Q9Q8P8--技--$Q8Q9S9S8Q8--靠--$S8S9T9T8S8--亮--$T8T9V9V8T8--哪--$V8V9W9W8V8--破--$W8W9Y9Y8W8--缮--$Y8Y9Z9Z8Y8--怂--$Z8Z9[9[8Z8--屯--$[8[9]9]8[8--行--$]8]9^9^8]8--乙--$^8^9`9`8^8--栽--$`8`9a9a8`8--种--$a8a9c9c8a8--刎--$c8c9d9d8c8--谮--$d8d9f9f8d8--苘--$f8f9h9h8f8--哌--$h8h9j9j8h8--後--$j8j9l9l8j8--滗--$l8l9n9n8l8--骀--$n8n9p9p8n8--梃--$p8p9r9r8p8--觋--$r8r9t9t8r8--祆--$t8t9w9w8t8--铑--$w8w9y9y8w8--痧--$y8y9{9{8y8--蝌--${8{998{8--趑--$89988--鲻--$89988----$89988----$89988----$89988----$89988---'?@"Arial-. 览02 %Civil Engineering Materials .. f02 $Civil Engineering Materials ."System8;-?@Times New Roman-. 览2 SWords and Phases .. f2 RWords and Phases .-?胀諟.摋+,D胀諟.摋+,    .在屏幕上显示 COMMONORG,ZU \Times New Roman宋体TahomaArial Wingdings黑体BlendsCivil Engineering Materials Catalogue Chapter 1Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 2Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 3Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 4Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 5Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 6Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 7Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 8Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases Chapter 9Words and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and PhasesWords and Phases  已用的字体演示文稿设计模板 幻灯片标题U 8@ _PID_HLINKSA261,3,Chapter 1268,9,Chapter 2274,15,Chapter 3282,23,Chapter 4300,41,Chapter 5306,47,Chapter 6312,53,Chapter 7324,65,Chapter 8336,77,Chapter 9346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Catalogue346,2,Cataloguepter 5&Chapter 6&Chapter 7&Chapter 8& Chapter 9&Catalogue&!Catalogue&&Catalogue&+Catalogue&0Catalogue&5Catalogue&:Catalogue&?Catalogue&DCatalogue&ICatalogue&SCatalogue&XCatalogue&]Catalogue&bCatalogue&gCatalogue&lCatalogue&qCatalogue/ 0DTimes New RomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚D媅SOes New RomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚 DTahomaew RomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚"0DArialew RomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚"@DWingdingsRomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚PD褳SOgdingsRomanTT嫼軚x: 0軚 €B0.  @n?" dd@€  @@``€€ 瓞餈goW    !"#$%&'()*+,Root Entry崄d汷嗞?<f葂D@Current User,SummaryInformation(h0PowerPoint Document(,Z    = !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123?56789:;<?>?@GI?????HJ?KLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{}?~€?_缿Z豒serUser  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~€-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_a ?咥臕0 f葺@葺8 € €o?蕷;懯n8蕷;g4DdDd4牶魱x: 0??ppp@ <4!d!d  0T鄪<4dddd  0T鄪 <4BdBd  0TZ0DocumentSummaryInformation84___PPT10pp___PPT9jbn餢1絮彶⑦db螒?塒NG  IHDR asRGBrPLTE览繨鱧k珑鱖Z?1鲗岟{{?!sk顱B破档cZ9))Z)))1B))R))k11k))B$?4 cmPPJCmp0712>1笝tRNS@尕f^IDAT翂丂纘⌒v墟&?E3S@:-佬鮡鮅 \醁~嫎舑?鏱葓②铞uj2濵踰?o垳R3n鱃D導髨?.D 賸IEND瓸` B €€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€ €!€"€#€$€%€&€'€(€)€*€+€-€/€0€1€3€4€5€6€7€9€:€;€<€=€>€?€@€A€B€C€E€F€G€H€I€J€K€L€M€N€O€Q€R€S€T€U€V€W€X€? %U^YCivil Engineering Materials6fWords and PhasesG<f _Z Catalogue  6Chapter 1 Basic Properties of MaterialsChapter 2 Air Hardening Inorganic Binding MaterialsChapter 3 CementChapter 4 Ordinary ConcreteChapter 5 Construction MortarChapter 6 Wall MaterialsChapter 7 Building SteelsChapter 8 Water Proofing MaterialsChapter 9 Bituminous Mixture  3"X 0'X 0([X 0\lX 0mX 0X 0X 0X 0 X 0 Chapter 18 g6fg6f  Basic Properties of Materials ZG,f Words and PhasesEf material Pg檈density 芠apparent density h埪壠[bulk density X飝芠solidity 芠瀃porosity T[櫀噑 pore T[櫀voidage zz櫀噑void zz櫀$v ZvE              Words and PhasesEf 4strength :_elasticity 9_'`plasticity QX'` brittleness ?`toughness 鐥'`durability €EN'`compressive strength 梑婼:_tensile strength 梑蒪:_shearing strength 梑jR:_" E\               Words and PhasesEf bending strength 梑/_:_deformation 豐b_bending strength 梑/_:_deformation 豐b_stone 體Pgcement 4l錶concrete Z T  E~"Words and PhasesEf final setting: 葉軶鰁魰soundness: SO飝塠歔'`poor dimensional stability: SO飝塠歔'`Nodisassociated: 8n粂剉bacillus: Fg秗虄Le chatelier soundness test: 鳀l9Y誰mortar: xFmcompressive strength: 梑婼:_bending strength: 梑榖:_X\ Z Z_ ZEG    Chapter 4  G6f  Ordinary Concrete,X 0 Words and PhasesEf ordinary concrete: nf愾m軶Whigh strength concrete: 貧:_鱩軶Wdeposit concrete: 皊Gm鱩軶Wprecast concrete: 剺6R鱩軶Wpremixed concrete: 剺蘠鱩軶Wplain concrete: }鱩軶Wprestressed concrete: 剺擽汻鱩軶Wreinforced concrete: K{鱩軶W@g  M E   !Words and PhasesEf 6shotcrete concrete: 稶\鱩軶Wmass concrete: 'YSO飝鱩軶Wconcrete pumping: 鮨愾m軶Wplasticity: QX'`durability: €EN'`ingredient: 膥bPg檈aggregate: 檈coarse aggregate: 梶檈Bx   E      "Words and PhasesEf impurities: g砙Bg(mica: 慛蚹silt: 鋗錶organic substance: g:girsulphide: kxSirsulphate: kxx懶vchloride: /lSir"d dE  #Words and PhasesEf Dunit screening rate: R[{YO~vR噑accumulated screening rate: /}[{YO~vR噑grading region: M慂Sgrading curve: M戲f縹fineness modulus: 苸!jpeoptimized Sp: Ttx噑deformation: 豐b_0€ # E   $Words and PhasesEf alkali-aggregate reaction: 眡檈蚐擽potassium: 緮sodium: 爺gravel: 巟體scree: uS體insoluble matter: N秐ir0N  E        % Words and PhasesEf 4sequent Gradation: 迯韣Mdiscontinuous Gradation: 魰璭Msingle Gradation: US抾igneous rock: kpb‐metamorphic rock: 豐(崺\aqueous rock: 4lb‐crushing index: 婼巟ch0  E      &!Words and PhasesEf Tsoluble matter: 颯秐irconcrete admixture: 鱩軶WY燫BRrheological behavior: Am豐'`water-reducing admixture: 螿4lBRair entraining admixture: _lBRpumping aid: 鮨怋Rset retarder: 軶BRD  Z E    ?'"Words and PhasesEf hardening accelerating: 閑:_BRflash setting admixture: 愝QBRwater-repellent admixture: 2?lBRanti-freezing admixture: ;旴Rexpanding admixture: ▉纮BRanti-freezing admixture: 2柣QBRcoloring admixture: @wr侭Rsurfactant: h坆桘m'`BR> EE (#Words and PhasesEf hydrophilic group: 睳4l鶺釼hydrophobic group: 巃4l鶺釼flocculation structure: n}軶觺刧Lignin sulfonate water-reducing admixture: (g( }螿4lBRlarge moulding: 'Y!jgsliding formwork: 裯!j絜錧Naphthalene sulfonate water-reducing admixture: 匊|螿4lBRD0 z Z6 E    )$Words and PhasesEf 8resinous water-reducing admixtures: h侞|螿4lBRchloride hardening accelerator: /l衯{|閑:_BRsulfate hardening accelerator: kxx懶v{|閑:_BRorganic amine hardening accelerator: g:g鷢{|閑:_BRrosin soap: ~g櫃倂rosin pyrolytic polymer: ~g櫃韕Z€irmolasses: 謡citric: 鄃琷xsodium aluminates: 輸x憼calcium aluminates: 輸x憴H Z / ZG<        *%Words and PhasesEf Xcaulking engineering: 5Xo錧 zinitial setting time: R軶鰁魰final setting time: 葉軶鰁魰impermeability: 梑n'`mineral admixture: wir篶T檈fly ash: 墊dqppsilica fume: Ex墊grounded slag: 鑨苸w#n" E   +&Words and PhasesEf ^sintered clay: 鏿榺Wzeolite: 竘體墊volcanic tuff: kpq\軶pp‐equal replacement: I{蠎諷鉔誰excess replacement: 厤蠎諷鉔誰adscititious: Y篶誰silica fume: Ex墊ferrosilicon: Ex翑T褢silicon steel.: ExF5 Z b ZE     ,'Words and PhasesEf workability: 孴f'`fresh concrete: 癳蘠鱩軶Wmobility: Am≧'`viscidity: 榺Z€'`water retention: 軴4l'`workability: 孴f'`slump: MW=劍^viscosity: 榺'`segregation粂恎bleeding蘬4lslump: MW=劍^vebe consistometer test: 魚肦 z諎寶\ P P+ G﨔Gd          -(Words and PhasesEf dry shrinkage: r^)cold contract: 稱)volume decrease: SO飝螿)settlement: 塴)lastic shrinkage: QX'`6e)bleeding path: 蘬4l怱one-axis static compression: USt廦`譙婼elastic limit: 詋婳乬Pcritic load: 4NLuw儅ultimate load: 乬P杦儅4t ^ ZE  .)Words and PhasesEf cubic compressive strength: 藌筫SO梑婼:_specimen: 諎鯪prism compressive strength: t徝_梑婼:_tensile strength: 梑蒪:_bending strength: 梑榖:_velocity mixing: 貧d蘠ultrasonic vibration: 餢鈒d蘠high frequency vibration: 貧憳/cE^multi frequency vibration: Y憳/cE^& ZG     /*Words and PhasesEf rextra-coefficient of cement: 4l錶蘙YO鹼penatural cure: 陙6q{Qsteam cure: 竸}l{Qautoclaved cure: 竸婼{Qage: 劅ghoop effect: 痵峽He擽anti-permeability: 梑n'`anti-corrosion: 梑礝€?`anti-carbonate: 梑硏S'`R$  ZZEEP             0+Words and PhasesEf anti-abrasion: €鑨_ccarbonation: 硏Smix Proportion Design: MT詋緥design of preliminary mix: RekMT詋緥ascertaining the basic mix proportion: 鶺芉,gMT詋剉nx歔laboratory mix Proportion: 瀃寶MT詋working Mix Proportion: 絜錧MT詋absolute volume: 輣鵞SO飝誰assume an apparent density: GP歔h埪壠[誰8 ZGGf               1, Chapter 5  G6f  Construction Mortar"G<fX 02-Words and PhasesEf masonry mortar xQ{xFmsurface mortar 筨bxFmespecial mortaryr妅xFmcement mortar4l錶xFmlime mortar體ppxFmmix mortar鱩TxFmrubble masonry 踜體 xSObrickworkx xSO$ ZE,           3.Words and PhasesEf :hilly sand q\xfurnace slag 塸#nexpansion cement▉纮4l錶component adapter刧鯪4Ystructure reinforcement觺刧燫鶹crackle mending聢箏頞esmooth flour-milling jointing IQ裯鑨b楟R" E        4/Words and PhasesEf (mobilityconsistency Am≧'` z fresh mortar 癳蘠xFmhardened mortar lxSxFmworkability 孴f'`water dosage (u4l蠎sinking degree塴eQ蠎consistometer of mortar xFm z闚$ ZE&           50Words and PhasesEf laminateRB\layering degree RB\dense substrate (imhygrophanous beds) 芠瀃鶺B\N8T4l鶺B\ 俌體Pg porous substrate (hygrophanous beds) YT[鶺B\8T4l鶺B\ empirical coefficient蟸寶鹼pecement mix mortar 4l錶鱩TxFm cement mortar 4l錶xFmF Z6 x ZE<           61Words and PhasesEf adhesion stress 榺觺汻substrate 鶺昢Pg檈mix ratio design of mortar xFmMT詋緥strength standard deviation :_h芉頬trial strength 諎M慂_"| |E      72 Chapter 6  Ef  Wall Materials"G<fX 083Words and PhasesEf `wall material 橷SOPg檈roof materialK\b桺g檈wall bricks x橷xfired brick鏿觺xfired clay bricknf悩|Wxfired porous brick鏿觺YT[xfired hollow brick鏿觺zz胈xautoclaved brick竸{Q婼 xwall blocks橷(u xWW$ ZER              94Words and PhasesEf Rsmall-size hollow block\媁zz胈 xWWfly ash and silicate medium-size block墊dqppExx懶v-N媁 xWWbricks xblocks xWWplywood gPgporous brickYT[xhollow brickzz胈xsolid brick瀃胈xclay brick榺Wx$ ZER  #         :5Words and PhasesEf fly ash brick墊dqppxcoal mine waste brickdq鴚體xvariable coefficient 豐b_鹼pestandard deviation h芉頬fly ash waste 墊dqpp#n small-size block\ xWW medium-size block-N xWW large-size block'Y xWW cement concrete block4l錶鱩軶W xWW 4 Z Ef              ;6Words and PhasesEf <fly ash concrete block 墊dqppExx懶v鱩軶W xWWplaster block體弫 xWWporous blockYT[ xWWsintered block鏿觺 xWWfly ash and silicate medium-size block墊dqppExx懶v-N媁 xWWfrost-resistance 梑籕'`$ ZE      #   <7Words and PhasesEf Jstonework體 xSOnormal concrete hollow blocknf愾m軶Wzz胈 xWWlightweight aggregate concrete block{彣殭e鱩軶W xWWrelative water content鴙鵞+T4l噑dry shrinkager^)噑thermal conductivity黐韕鹼pe0 ZEA          =8 Chapter 7  G6f  Building Steels"G<fX 0>9Words and PhasesEf ~building steels鷁Q{Pgprofile steel (steel section) 媁steel angle覊steel plates gsteel bar for concrete reinforcement (bar) K{steel wireNcolored metal gr傃慯\blackness metal褳r傃慯\ pig ironu翑$ ZEp     &    ?:Words and PhasesEf molten iron u翑4lsmelt 禥紁oxidation 'lSreduction 貜烻 deoxidize 1?lcast ingot 鴶-oxygen converter'lll弶p even furnaces^塸 electric cooker5u塸 B ZZEEf          @;Words and PhasesG(f melt molten iron 攓崌翑4lcarbon steel 硏 }alloy steelT褢coke &q璸 iron ore 翑w體 char 璸 impurities 'lSirdeoxidant 1?lBRboiling steel竘~仮B ZZEEP          A<Words and PhasesG(f ~sedation steelG昚棦special sedation steelyr妅G昚棦low carbon steel NO硏medium carbon steel-N硏 carbon steel 硏 } high carbon steel貧硏low alloy steelNOT褢medium alloy steel-NT褢alloy steel T褢B ZZEEp           B=Words and PhasesG(f xhigh alloy steel貧T褢deoxidation degree1?l zcommon steel nf悽high quality steelO(崲advanced high quality steel貧O(崲structure Steel 觺刧tool Steel 錧wQspecial steelyr妅stainless steel N暍X, ZH H Z!E             C>Words and PhasesG(f Jheat-resistant steel€韕wear-resistant steel€鑨toolRwQsteel tool蠎wQmould!jwQimpact toughness睶鸔鐥'`fatigue strength瞮砇:_cold bending property稱/_'`齹welding property q'`齹B ZZEEJ            D?Words and PhasesG(f ^yield stressH\g:_tensile strength梑蒪:_elongation8O晣sflexibility phase9_'`6柕kyield phaseH\g6柕k aggrandizement phase:_S6柕k shrunken phase垬)6柕k yield pointH\g筽yield tensile ratioH\:_詋4 Z Er             E@Words and PhasesG(f cross-section 璭brupture璭聢cold working稱燫錧cold drawing稱蒪cold drawn稱詁rigiditylxaging鰁Heaging sensitivity鰁HeOea'`strengthen:_S4~ Z E2               FAWords and PhasesG(f PcrystalvfSOcrystal latticevf              HCWords and PhasesG(f cold-drawing steel 稱蒪Nprestressing strand 迆縹ingot -steel wire and strand of prestressed concrete剺擽汻penetrometer垟eQ闚 ductility鯺standard viscidityh芉榺normal viscidity instrumenth芉榺 ring and ball softening point instrument痵t誰oS筽闚distortion豐b_glycerineu筶" E       $   RMWords and PhasesEf :atmosphere stability'Yl3z歔'`€EN'` evaporation竸裇oven豴眥solubility秐銐cohesion榺'`bituminous waterproof sheet materialR??lwSPgsynthetic high polymer sheet0Tb貧RP[wSPg8 Z !ZE            SNWords and PhasesEf Fflexibility詆鐥'`mechanical strength:g癶:_ breaking ability梑璭聢'`flexible sheet waterproof material0颯wS騠Gr秗2?lPg檈modified bituminous9e'`R support蝷SO surface material唹b桺g檈Z( 8 Z !Z9 ZE              TOWords and PhasesA fabric魚莮irWords and Phases of Chapter Eightfelt 魚醟polyethylene membrane Z€YN飌渷fiberglass籹僼魚polyester feltZ€o戓kimpermeabilityN?l'`heat resistance ability€韕elasticity詆thermalplastic 韕QX檈water impermeability N?l'`& ZGz !              UP Chapter 9  G6f  Bituminous Mixture"G<fX 0VQWords and PhasesEf bituminous mixture: R楓mT檈mineral aggregate: w(嵠枡emineral mixture: w(嶗mTirpetroleum asphalt admixture material: 體筶R楓mT檈coal asphalt admixture material: dqR楓mT檈hot-mixed and hot-spread: 韕蘠韕鷶`I f. f? f !f fE     ! WRWords and PhasesEf hot-mixed and cool-spread: 韕蘠稱鷶cool-mixed and cool-spread: 稱蘠稱鷶hypothermia flexibility: NO)n詆'`surface theory: h坆t簨adhesive cement theory: 鰛Fmt簨dense-suspended type: 芠瀃琡nm媁framework-interstice type: 秅zz櫀媁@ = GCd           XSWords and PhasesEf dense-framework type: 芠瀃秅媁continuity dense grading: 迯韣媁芠Mcontinuity open-graded: 迯韣媁_Mdiscontinuity dense grading: 魰璭媁芠Mcoulomb theory: 揯袾t簨shear resistance: 梑jR:_triaxial shear test: Nt廽RR瀃寶L€ 﨟 EE                    YTWords and PhasesEf fshear normal pressure stress: jRR誰T婼擽汻angle of internal friction: 匭id鎑覊Limestone: 體pp體(quartz stone: 體駛體(high temperature stability: 貧)n3z歔'`marshall test: l欸k\諎寶stability: 3z歔R  !f ? E"    ZUWords and PhasesEf pwheel rut test: n彊徴媽low temperature crack resistance: NO)n梑聢'`stress: 擽汻strain: 擽豐limiting deformation: 乬P栘Sb_stiffness modulus: 睷!j蠎the index of temperature shrinkage: )n6e)鹼pe^ #  !  !E &([VWords and PhasesEf the breakage temperature: 璭聢)naccelerated weathering test: 燫€S諎寶marshall test: l欸k\諎寶porosity: T[櫀噑saturation degree: q檶Tresidual stability: 媖Yu3z歔skid resistance: 梑裯'`anti-friction stone€鑨體檈4X l ZE     \WWords and PhasesEf bheavy pavement petroleum asphalt: 怱愶嶓w筶Rmedium, light pavement petroleum asphalt: -N0{彜N怱愶嶓w筶Rpenetration degree: 垟eQprolongation: 鯺softening point: oS筽flashing point: 陼筽0y ? El" * ]XWords and PhasesEf $flow value: Am?@G??HJ?KLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{}~€? _缿Z微软用户甠o?u7b